Knee Replacement Surgery in Kolkata

What is Knee replacement surgery?

Knee replacement surgery is a transformative procedure that offers relief to countless individuals suffering from debilitating knee pain.

Let’s explore the intricacies of this surgery, its benefits, and the complications it effectively addresses. From osteoarthritis to severe injuries, knee replacement surgery provides a new lease on life for those in need.

If you're considering knee replacement surgery, reach out to us, or book a direct appointment with our orthopedic surgeon. At the CMRI Hospital, Kolkata, we are dedicated to ensuring that your knee replacement surgery is as safe, comfortable, and effective as possible. We're here to guide you every step of the way towards a successful recovery.

What are the risks if a Knee Replacement Surgery is not done timely and properly?

Delaying or improperly performing a knee replacement surgery can lead to several risks, including:

Increased pain and reduced mobility: Delaying surgery can result in prolonged pain, reduced joint function, and a decreased quality of life.
Progression of joint damage: Untreated knee issues may worsen over time, making the surgery more complex and less effective.
Complications: Poorly executed surgeries can lead to infections, blood clots, or implant failure.
Muscle atrophy: Delayed surgery may cause muscle weakening, making post-operative rehabilitation more challenging.
Reduced surgical success: Waiting too long may limit the benefits of surgery, as damaged joint components may become irreparable.
Long-term joint damage: Untreated knee conditions can result in permanent joint deformities or severe arthritis

What are the types of Knee Replacement Surgery?

Knee replacement surgery is primarily divided into two types:

Total Knee Replacement (TKR):

Involves replacing the entire knee joint with artificial components.
May include variations like minimally invasive surgery.
Gender-specific implants tailored to the patient's anatomy can be used.

Partial Knee Replacement (PKR):

A more focused procedure that only replaces the damaged part of the knee.

Materials (metal, plastic, ceramic) vary in knee replacement. Surgery choice depends on damage and the patient's needs assessed by their orthopedic surgeon.

What is the average cost of a Knee Replacement Surgery?

The cost of a knee replacement surgery varies as per the specific type advised by healthcare provider, such as:

Total Knee Replacement (TKR)
Partial Knee Replacement (PKR)

The cost can also vary widely depending on several factors, including the location, the extent of the procedure, the surgeon's experience, and the hospital's pricing structure.

To get an explicit estimate for the cost of a knee replacement surgery at the CMRI Hospital,Kolkata contact the hospital directly. Additionally, you can consult with our board-certified orthopedic surgeon to discuss your specific needs and receive a personalized quote for the procedure.

What is the diagnosis before a Knee Replacement Surgery?

Before a knee replacement surgery, a comprehensive diagnosis is essential, which involves:

Medical history evaluation: Review the patient's medical history to assess prior knee issues, past treatments, and underlying health conditions.
Physical examination: A thorough physical examination to assess the knee's range of motion, stability, and overall condition.
Imaging tests: Utilizing imaging tests such as X-rays and MRI scans to:

Evaluate the extent of joint damage and deformities.
Determine the condition of surrounding tissues.

4. Blood tests: Conducting blood tests to:

Check for any signs of infection.
Evaluate clotting disorders, if any.

The diagnosis aims to:

Assess pain severity and functional limitations.
Determine if conservative treatments have been unsuccessful.
Collaboratively decide with the patient and healthcare team if knee replacement is the most suitable course of action, taking into account overall health status and individual needs

What are the pre-treatment/surgery instructions for a Knee Replacement Surgery?

Before knee replacement surgery, patients typically receive pre-treatment instructions that include:

Medical evaluation: A comprehensive medical assessment is performed to ensure the patient is a suitable candidate for surgery.
Medication review: Patients may be advised to discontinue certain medications, like blood thinners, before surgery.
Fasting: Typically, patients are instructed to fast for several hours before the procedure.
Infection prevention: Proper hygiene and skin cleansing are essential to reduce infection risk.
Rehabilitation planning: Physical therapy and mobility aids may be discussed to aid recovery.
Lifestyle adjustments: Patients may be advised to make necessary home modifications and arrange for assistance during the recovery period.
Informing family: Family and support networks should be informed of the upcoming surgery and post-operative care needs.

Specific instructions can vary based on the surgeon's recommendations and the patient's health circumstances. To guarantee a good result, it's crucial to adhere to these directions precisely.

What are the post-surgery instructions for a Knee Replacement Surgery?

After knee replacement surgery, follow these post-surgery instructions:

Pain management: As recommended, use the prescribed pain reliever.
Rehabilitation: Begin physical therapy exercises to regain knee strength and mobility.
Mobility aids: Use crutches or a walker initially; gradually transition to a cane.
Incision care: Keep the surgical site clean and dry; watch for signs of infection.
Swelling and ice: Elevate and ice the knee to reduce swelling.
Medication: Continue blood thinners as prescribed to prevent clots.
Follow-up: Attend all follow-up appointments with your surgeon.
Activity: Avoid high-impact activities and gradually resume daily tasks.
Dietary considerations: Maintain a healthy diet to aid recovery.
Patience: Expect gradual improvement over several weeks or months.

How do you recover after knee replacement surgery?

Recovering from knee replacement surgery involves several key steps:

Immediate post-surgery care:

Rest and pain management are top priorities.
Follow the surgeon's instructions for weight-bearing limits.
Medications for pain and inflammation as prescribed.

Physical therapy:

Vital for regaining strength and mobility.
Gradually increase activities under the therapist's guidance.
Focus on exercises to improve knee function.

Swelling and bruising:

Expect these to subside over time.
Ice and elevation can help reduce swelling.

Nutrition and hydration:

Maintain a balanced diet to aid healing.
Stay hydrated for overall health.

Rehabilitation commitment:

Attend follow-up appointments diligently.
Continue prescribed medications.
Full recovery may take several months, so be patient and follow medical guidance.

With dedication to these steps, most individuals can expect improved knee function and reduced pain during recovery.