ACL Tear Treatment

ACL Tear Treatment In Kolkata

An Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) tear is a common knee injury that can have far-reaching consequences. Let’s explore the causes, symptoms, and complications of ACL tears, as well as the surgical interventions aimed at addressing these issues.

If you're considering an ACL surgery, reach out to us, or book a direct appointment with our orthopaedic surgeon. At the CMRI Hospital in Kolkata, we are dedicated to ensuring that your ACL surgery is as safe, comfortable, and effective as possible. We're here to guide you every step of the way towards a successful recovery.

What are the causes of an ACL tear?

An ACL (anterior cruciate ligament) tear typically occurs due to:

  • Sudden, non-contact movements or traumatic events.
  • Abrupt changes in direction or pivoting.
  • Awkward landings while running or jumping.
  • Prevalent in contact sports like soccer and football.
  • High risk in activities with rapid deceleration, such as skiing or basketball.
  • Weaker supporting muscles and poor technique can increase susceptibility.
  • Previous knee injuries can also contribute.
  • Overuse or degeneration over time may lead to ACL tears.
  • Gender, genetics, and age influence vulnerability.

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What are the pre-treatment/surgery instructions for an ACL tear surgery?

Preparation for ACL tear surgery involves several key steps:

  • Consultation and evaluation: Meet with an orthopaedic surgeon, discuss medical history, and disclose any conditions or allergies.
  • Imaging and diagnostic tests: Undergo MRI or X-ray scans to assess the injury's severity and knee joint condition.
  • Preoperative preparation: Adhere to dietary guidelines, and cease certain medications, and supplements to prevent complications.
  • Physical therapy: Engage in pre-op physical therapy to improve knee strength and function.
  • Lifestyle adjustments: Make your home safe for recovery, secure transportation, and consider quitting smoking temporarily.
  • Smoking and alcohol: Quit or reduce smoking, and limit alcohol intake to enhance healing.
  • Fasting: Follow the fasting instructions provided by your surgeon.
  • Clothing and personal items: Wear comfortable clothing and leave valuables at home.
  • Anaesthesia discussion: Discuss anaesthesia options and allergies with the anaesthesia provider.
  • Postoperative care planning: Arrange transportation, acquire assistive devices, and plan for post-op assistance.

What are the post-surgery instructions for an ACL tear surgery?

Post-surgery instructions for ACL tear surgery include:

  • Rest and elevation: Elevate the leg to reduce swelling and avoid weight-bearing.
  • Ice: Apply ice packs every 2-3 hours for the first 48 hours.
  • Medication: Take prescribed pain medication.
  • Compression: Use a bandage or stocking to reduce swelling.
  • Crutches: Avoid weight on the operated leg initially.
  • Physical therapy: Start as advised to regain strength and range of motion.
  • Bracing: Wear a knee brace as prescribed.
  • Range of motion exercises: Follow gentle exercises to prevent stiffness.
  • Weight-bearing: Gradually progress per surgeon's instructions.
  • Rehabilitation: Adhere to prescribed exercises.
  • Activity restrictions: Avoid strenuous activities.
  • Follow-up appointments: Attend all scheduled visits.
  • Diet and hydration: Maintain a healthy diet and hydration.
  • Rest: Get sufficient rest.
  • Wound care: Keep the incision clean and dry.

Individual recovery times vary, typically taking months for full knee function restoration. Follow your surgeon's guidance closely, and report concerns promptly.

How do you recover after an ACL tear surgery?

Recovering from ACL tear surgery involves a structured process:

  • Post-surgery rest and immobilisation: Elevate your leg, use crutches, and wear a knee brace.
  • Physical therapy: Immediate start, emphasising range of motion, strength, and function.
  • Pain management: Medication, ice, and compression to manage pain and swelling.
  • Gait training: Learn to walk normally, and protect the healing knee.
  • Strength exercises: Build quadriceps, hamstrings, and calf muscles.
  • Balance training: Restore proprioception and balance.
  • Sport-specific training: Gradually reintroduce sports and agility drills.
  • Return to activities: Timeline varies; follow surgeon's guidelines.
  • Follow-up appointments: Monitor progress and imaging as needed.

Recovery can take 6 months to a year or more. Patience and adherence to the plan are key. Consult your healthcare team for personalised guidance.

Why should you choose CMRI Hospital Kolkata for an ACL tear treatment?

CMRI Hospital Kolkata is among the eminent multi-special hospitals operating in the city for decades. The hospital has integrated the most amazing and experienced doctors including other staff members. We ensure dedicating ourselves to offering exceptional and satisfactory patient care. The primary objective behind the inception of this hospital is to make healthcare services available to everyone at an affordable cost including the finest treatment. So, if you are looking for an orthopaedic surgeon in Kolkata, then get in touch with our most skilled and highly talented healthcare professionals at CMRI.

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