What is Arthroscopy Surgery?
Arthroscopy is a surgical procedure allowing a surgeon to see, detect, and treat issues linked to the joints. It is a minimally invasive procedure that involves using a thin tube known as an arthroscope with a camera in the end. Several body joints, such as the knee, shoulder, hip, ankle, elbow, and wrist, are often treated with arthroscopy surgical procedures. It is less invasive and usually causes less pain, quicker recovery, and fewer scars when compared to traditional surgical procedures.
Arthroscopy is involved in therapeutic interventions other than diagnostic purposes. During an arthroscopy, surgeons begin with repairing the torn ligaments or cartilage, removing loose fragments, treating inflammation, and taking care of other joint-related issues. Arthroscopy has evolved as a popular and useful technique in orthopedic surgery, providing patients with a less invasive option for joint-related issues with less postoperative pain and quicker recovery.
If you are looking for the best arthroscopy surgeon in Kolkata, you must book your appointment with highly skilled and experienced healthcare professionals at CMRI.
Why is Arthroscopy Surgery done?
Arthroscopy surgery is carried out for various joint-related diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. Here is why arthroscopy surgery is done according to the best arthroscopy surgeons in Kolkata:
- Assessment of the Joint: Arthroscopy offers surgeons a straight view of a joint's interior that assists in diagnosing the reason behind any symptoms or unexplained joint pain, swelling, or stiffness.
- Treatment of Cartilage and Ligament Damage: Damaged cartilage or ligaments within a joint are often repaired or removed with the use of an arthroscopy surgical procedure.
- Removal of Loose Bodies: Every so often, tiny pieces of cartilage or bone may become loose within a joint leading to discomfort and restricted movement. Surgeons can detect and remove these loose bodies with the assistance of arthroscopy.
- Treatment for Synovitis: An arthroscopy surgical procedure is involved to treat inflammation of the synovium lining the joint. The surgeon can treat the underlying cause of inflammation or remove the inflammatory tissue.
- Joint Debridement: Arthroscopy surgical procedure helps to remove debris, inflamed synovium, or damaged tissue from a joint assisting to relieve pain and enhance joint function.
- Handling Infections in the Joints: Usually, arthroscopy is required to rinse and clear an infected joint, specifically when antibiotics might not be enough on their own.
- Joint degeneration: Arthroscopy may be used in procedures intended to fuse or resurface joints, especially when there is significant joint degeneration.
- Assessment and Management of Sports-Related Injuries: When diagnosing and treating sports-related injuries, such as meniscus tears in the knee or tears in the rotator cuff in the shoulder, arthroscopy surgery is often recommended to athletes.
- Synovial Biopsy: Arthroscopy, a minimally invasive method helps to obtain tissue samples in cases where a synovial tissue biopsy is required for diagnostic purposes.
How is Arthroscopy Surgery done?
Here is an outline of the general procedure for arthroscopy surgery is provided below:
- Preparation: Depending on the location of joint treatment, the patient is positioned correctly, either lying on their stomach, side, or back. Anesthesia is given to keep the patient relaxed and pain-free throughout the procedure. Depending on the joint and the extent of the surgery, general, regional, or local anesthesia is involved.
- Cutting and Cooperative Access: Small incisions are performed close to the joint; these are typically 2 to 5 millimeters in size. Usually, the joint is expanded by injecting a sterile saline solution giving the surgeon more room to work.
- Insertion of Arthroscope: Through one of the incisions, an arthroscope, which is a thin, flexible tube with a light source and camera on the end is inserted. It allows the joint to be seen on a monitor by the surgeon.
- Joint Examination: With the use of real pictures obtained from the arthroscope, the surgeon cautiously assesses the internal structures of the joint, including the cartilage, ligaments, tendons, and synovium.
- Procedures for Treatment: The surgeon may perform different therapeutic procedures like replacing or repairing damaged tissue, treating ligament injuries, extracting loose bodies, or managing inflammation, based on the outcomes. To accomplish these procedures, additional tiny incisions are performed and specialized instruments are inserted.
- Closure: The surgeon takes out the arthroscope and instruments after performing all necessitated procedures. Stitches or adhesive strips is involved to close the tiny cuts.
- Recovery and Postoperative Care: After being awakened from anesthesia, the patient is brought to the recovery area and closely observed. The patient may have to stay in the hospital for a short while or at times can return home the same day, depending on the complexity of the procedure and their response. Rehabilitative medicine and physical therapy is suggested to speed up the healing process.
- Follow-up: To track their recuperation and evaluate the procedure's success, patients often schedule follow-up consultations with their surgeon.
When is Arthroscopy Surgery done?
Here are generic scenarios when arthroscopy is recommended:
- Synovitis and Inflammation
- Diagnosis of Joint Diseases
- Sports Injuries
- Unexplained Joint Pain
- Joint Injuries
- Evaluation of Unexplained Joint Swelling
- Cartilage Damage
- Loose Bodies in the Joints
- Joint Infections
- Failed Conservative Treatment
Where to find the best Arthroscopy surgeon in Kolkata?
When searching for the top arthroscopy surgeon specialist in Kolkata, it's important to make sure you do thorough research and take a few things into account. The following are some actions you can take to locate a trustworthy arthroscopic hospital in Kolkata:
- Make sure to start by looking into reputable Kolkata hospitals and arthroscopy treatment options.
- Getting recommendations from your family, friends, medical professionals, or relatives can be beneficial.
- Verify whether the hospital has accreditation and a reputation for providing top-notch arthroscopic care.
- List the center's available treatment options.
- Consider choosing a hospital with a multidisciplinary approach to arthroscopic care
- Make sure to assess the technology, infrastructure, and equipment available at the center
- Look for online reviews and testimonials about the arthroscopy hospital in Kolkata to gain a better view of the healthcare services
Why should I choose CMRI Kolkata for Arthroscopy Surgery?
The Calcutta Medical Research Institute (CMRI) is one of the largest multispecialty hospitals in Kolkata. Our hospital is equipped with state-of-the-art technology, revolutionizing the healthcare industry for the best surgical outcomes. In addition, CMRI has several eminent specialists, doctors, and healthcare providers of national and international reputations for comprehensive and personalized treatment. CMRI provides patient-centric care and empathy from internationally trained nurses to ensure holistic care for patients. Here are a few advantages of choosing the CMRI for arthroscopy surgery in Kolkata:
- Highly qualified and experienced doctors
- 440-bed capacity along with cutting-edge technology and the latest medical equipment
- Hygienic and patient-friendly infrastructure
- Thorough screening and diagnosis
- Transparent Pricing Structure for cost-effective treatment
- Patient-centric, high-quality care for a high success rate
- Pain management and palliative care
- Complete and coordinated care for patients
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