Pre-instructions for TAVR/TAVI Surgery

Proper preparation is key to the success of TAVR/TAVI surgery. Patients should follow these pre-instructions:

• Medical Evaluation: Patients must follow the instructions for undergoing a thorough medical evaluation, including imaging tests such as echocardiogram, CT scan and blood work to monitor overall health and aptness for the procedure.
• Medication Discussion: Patients should provide all the information related to their regular medications, supplements, and over-the-counter drugs to the surgeon as there might be a need for adjustment or stopping before the procedure.
• Fasting: Patients must avoid eating or drinking for a particular period before the procedure, usually 6-8 hours.
• Smoking Cessation: Quitting smoking before surgery should not be overlooked as advised by a surgeon to improve recovery and minimise the risk of complications.
• Arrange Transportation: Patients are often asked to bring someone along so that they can drive the patient back home after surgery.

Post-instructions for TAVR/TAVI Surgery

Adherence to postoperative care instructions is crucial for optimum healing after TAVR surgery:

• Monitoring: The patient might have to stay in the hospital for a few days for close monitoring of heart function and general health.
• Rest and Activity: Surgeons recommend gradually increasing activity levels but strenuous activities and heavy lifting for the first few weeks should be avoided.
• Medication Management: Patients must take prescribed medications as instructed, including blood thinners to stop clot formation around the new valve.
• Wound Care: As per the surgeon’s instructions, it is crucial to keep the catheter insertion area clean and dry by following the surgical team's instructions to change dressings and care for the wound.
• Follow-up Appointments: One should not miss any follow-up appointments to ensure healing and evaluate valve function.
• Monitor Symptoms: Patients are asked to monitor the signs of complications, like fever, excessive bleeding, severe pain, or shortness of breath, and in case any of these are experienced, seeking assistance from your healthcare provider is crucial.

Recovery after TAVR/TAVI Surgery

Recovery after TAVR/TAVI surgery varies depending on the individual and the extent of the procedure. Here is what recovery looks like after TAVR surgery:

• Patients might have to stay in the hospital for 2-5 days. Resting and close monitoring are required during this period.
• In the first week after surgery, slowly returning to normal activities is encouraged. Pain and discomfort can be managed with medications.
• Most patients can resume light activities and return to work, depending on their overall health within two to four weeks.
• Full recovery might need several weeks to a few months. Regular follow-up appointments are required to track heart function and overall health.

Why Should You Choose BM Birla Heart Research Hospital for TAVR Surgery in Kolkata? 

BM Birla Heart Research Centre is a super speciality hospital with modern infrastructure and state-of-the-art technology in Kolkata. BM Birla Heart Research Centre is the only hospital offering valvular surgery in the entire Eastern India. With a 200+ bed capacity, cardiac care, atrial fibrillation services, cath labs, and modular OTs, BM Birla Heart Research Centre has made a mark with its singular focus on the treatment of a variety of ailments. Here are a few advantages of choosing BM Birla Heart Research Centre for TAVR Surgery in Kolkata:

• Highly qualified and experienced experts
• Cutting-edge technology and the latest medical equipment
• Transparent pricing structure for cost-effective treatment. 
• Patient-centric high-quality care for a high success rate