Heart Valve Replacement SurgeryIn Kolkata

What is Heart Valve Replacement Surgery?

Heart valve replacement surgery is a critical procedure carried out for diseased or damaged heart valves that are no longer functional. The tricuspid, aortic, mitral, and pulmonary valves are the four valves in the heart. The proper direction of blood flow through the heart and to the rest of the body is ensured by these valves. Heart failure is one of the major complications that can arise from one or more of these valves if it’s not opening or closing correctly. A prosthetic valve, which can be biological or mechanical, replaces the damaged valve during heart valve replacement surgery. When alternative treatments are no longer able to reduce symptoms or enhance heart function, this potentially life-saving procedure is frequently advised.

If you or your loved one has been advised for heart valve replacement surgery, book your appointment with one of the best surgeons in Kolkata at BM Birla Heart Research Hospital for a successful procedure and to achieve the desired outcomes. 

Benefits of Heart Valve Replacement Surgery

For those with severe valve disease, heart valve replacement surgery is an essential option since it provides several important benefits. Here are some of them:

  • Enhanced Life Quality: Relieves symptoms like exhaustion, chest discomfort, and dyspnea.
  • Preventing Heart Failure: Restoring regular blood flow lowers the chance of developing heart failure.
  • Reduced complications: Lowers the risk of stroke, blood clots, and arrhythmias.
  • Extended Life Expectancy: Provides an opportunity to live a longer, healthier life.

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Pre-instructions for Heart Valve Replacement Surgery

For heart valve replacement surgery to be successful, proper preparation is essential:

  • Preoperative Testing: An echocardiography, a chest X-ray, and blood tests are requested for the patient.
  • Medication Adjustments: Before surgery, doctors may advise patients to stop taking some medications, particularly blood thinners.
  • Fasting: Must be followed according to the surgeon's instructions or for at least 8 hours before the surgery.
  • Smoking Cessation: It is recommended to give up smoking to improve healing following surgery.

Post-instructions for Heart Valve Replacement Surgery

Following the recommendations for post-operative care is essential for a successful recovery following heart valve replacement surgery:

  • ICU Monitoring: In the ICU, early recovery necessitates careful observation.
  • Pain Management: To ensure comfort and reduce pain, the surgeon prescribes painkillers.
  • Wound Care: To avoid infection, ensure following the proper instructions given by the surgeon and the team to clean the surgical area properly.
  • Increase in Activity Gradually: Under physician supervision, gradually get back to your regular activities.
  • Follow-up Appointments: Essential for keeping an eye on the health of your heart overall and the new valve.
  • Adherence to Medication: Blood thinners, particularly those with mechanical valves, may be administered to prevent clots.

Recovery After Heart Valve Replacement Surgery

Each patient's recovery is unique, however, most can return to normal activities in six to eight weeks:

  • Initial Recovery: Weariness and soreness are common and will go away with time.
  • Cardiac Rehabilitation: Exercise regimens are advised to improve cardiovascular health and strength.
  • Guidelines for the Activity: Observe the physician's recommendations on physical activity.
  • Continued Observation: To keep an eye on heart health and valve function, routine medical exams are necessary.

Why Should You Choose BM Birla Heart Research Center for Heart Valve Replacement Surgery in Kolkata?

BM Birla Heart Research Centre is a super speciality hospital with modern infrastructure and state-of-the-art technology in Kolkata. BM Birla Heart Research Centre is the only hospital offering valvular surgery in the entire Eastern India. With a 200+ bed capacity, cardiac care, atrial fibrillation services, cath labs, and modular OTs, BM Birla Heart Research Centre has made a mark with its singular focus on the treatment of a variety of ailments. Here are a few advantages of choosing BM Birla Heart Research Centre for heart valve replacement surgery in Kolkata -

  • Highly qualified and experienced experts
  • Cutting-edge technology and the latest medical equipment
  • Transparent pricing structure for cost-effective treatment. 
  • Patient-centric high-quality care for a high success rate

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