What are the pre-treatment/surgery instructions for a balloon valvuloplasty?

Before undergoing a balloon valvuloplasty procedure, patients typically receive specific pre-treatment instructions from their healthcare provider. Some common instructions are:

Medical evaluation

• Patients undergo a thorough medical assessment.
• Includes physical exam, blood tests, ECG, and possibly echocardiography.
• Assesses overall health and procedure suitability.

Medication management1

• Adjustments to medications like aspirin or anticoagulants may be necessary.
• Aims to minimise bleeding risks during and after the procedure.

Preparation instructions

• Fasting: Refrain from eating or drinking before surgery to reduce aspiration risk.
• Hygiene: Use antibacterial soap provided by the facility to lower infection risks.
• Clothing: Wear loose, comfortable attire for easy access to monitors and lines.

Logistics and other measures

• Arrange transportation for post-procedure as driving might be unsafe.
• Inform the healthcare team about allergies, conditions, and medications.
• Avoid smoking and alcohol before the procedure to aid recovery and anaesthesia effectiveness.

Procedure day

• Follow specific arrival time instructions for registration and preparation.
• Address any questions or concerns about the procedure and instructions with the healthcare team.

Following these pre-treatment instructions can help ensure the safety and effectiveness of the balloon valvuloplasty procedure and promote a smoother recovery for the patient.

What are the post-surgery instructions for a balloon valvuloplasty?

Following a balloon valvuloplasty, patients receive specific post-operative instructions, such as:

• Physical activity: Initially, limit activity and avoid strenuous exercise.
• Medications: Take prescribed medications for pain and infection as directed.
• Follow-up appointments: Attend scheduled follow-ups to monitor recovery.
• Wound care: Keep incision sites clean and watch for signs of infection.
• Dietary restrictions: Follow any dietary guidelines provided.
• Symptom monitoring: Report any concerning symptoms promptly.
• Resuming normal activities: Follow guidance on when to resume daily activities.
• Cardiac rehabilitation: Some may be referred for cardiac rehab for optimal recovery and cardiovascular health.

Following these instructions is crucial for a smooth recovery process.

How do you recover after a balloon valvuloplasty?

Recovery after balloon valvuloplasty typically involves these steps:

• Immediate post-procedure care involves monitoring vital signs.
• Observation period: usually overnight in the hospital.
• Pain management: medication for discomfort or pain.
• Activity restrictions: limit physical exertion for a few days.
• Monitoring progress: regular assessments by the healthcare team.
• Dietary instructions: specific dietary recommendations may be given.
• Medication: prescribed to manage underlying conditions and prevent blood clots.
• Follow-up appointments: scheduled with a cardiologist for long-term assessment.

Following the healthcare provider's instructions is crucial. Contact them promptly for concerning symptoms like chest pain or excessive bleeding.

Why should you choose BM Birla Heart Research Centre in Kolkata for balloon valvuloplasty?

BM Birla Heart Research Centre is a super speciality hospital with modern infrastructure and state-of-the-art technology in Kolkata. BM Birla Heart Research Centre is the only hospital offering valvular surgery in the entire Eastern India. With a 200+ bed capacity, cardiac care, atrial fibrillation services, cath labs, and modular OTs, BM Birla Heart Research Centre has made a mark with its singular focus on the treatment of a variety of ailments. Here are a few advantages of choosing BM Birla Heart Research Centre for valvular surgery -

• Highly qualified and experienced experts
• Cutting-edge technology and the latest medical equipment
• Transparent pricing structure for cost-effective treatment. 
• Patient-centric high-quality care for a high success rate