Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy is a medical condition that affects the heart muscles causing them to enlarge. The enlargement results in the thickening of the ventricles (lower heart chambers), stiffness in the left ventricular, and changes in the mitral valve which makes it difficult for the heat to pump the blood.
HOCM disease often remains undetected due to many patients experiencing minor or no symptoms at all. However, early signs of thickened heart muscles can become evident if the condition persists. Get in touch with us to book an appointment with the best cardiologists in Kolkata for hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (HOCM) treatment.
Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy symptoms vary depending on the severity of the medical disorder. While most patients may not experience any symptoms at all, other symptoms become apparent which can indicate the heart’s inefficiency in properly regulating the blood. Symptoms of hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (HOCM) include the following -
The primary cause of HOCM disease is associated with a mutation in the genes which causes the heart muscles to thicken. Heredity is usually the primary cause of gene mutation which means individuals are at a high risk of developing HOCM disease if either of the parents were diagnosed with the condition.
HOCM affects the muscular wall which is located between the two chambers of the heart that blocks the blood flow out of the heart. Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy causes may remain unknown in some patients but cardiologists often warn about certain risk factors like high blood pressure, ageing, etc. which can also lead to enlargement of the heart muscles.
Get in touch with the doctor in case you are experiencing the following -
The cardiologists examine your symptoms along with the medical history report. The doctor may also check your heartbeat for any sign of murmuring. Furthermore, the doctor may recommend the following tests to confirm the disease -
Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy treatment aims to relieve symptoms and prevent the risk of sudden cardiac death. Depending on the medical condition of the patient, degree of enlargement, availability of medical equipment, etc. the doctor suggests several treatment options. You must also consult a doctor if you have HOCM and are pregnant or thinking about pregnancy. Treatment options for hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy include the following -
BM Birla Heart Research Centre is a super speciality hospital with modern infrastructure and state-of-the-art technology in Kolkata. BM Birla Heart Research Centre is the only hospital offering super speciality cardiac care in the entire eastern India. With a 200+ bed capacity, cardiac rehabilitation services, cath labs and modular OTs, BM Birla Heart Research Centre has made a mark with its singular focus on the treatment of a variety of cardiac ailments. Here are a few advantages of choosing BM Birla Heart Research Centre for hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (HOCM) treatment in Kolkata:
Get in touch with our expert heart specialists at BM Birla Heart Research Centre, Kolkata for complete cardiac care.
Get in touch with a cardiologist for your HOCM treatment. Cardiologists specialise in diagnosing and treating disorders related to the heart. Call us to book an appointment with some of the best cardiologists in Kolkata for effective treatment.
No, there is no way to prevent the disease if it is caused due to genetic mutation. However, there are certain lifestyle changes and dietary restrictions which can help manage the symptoms of HOCM.
People with HOCM disease are at an increased risk of sudden cardiac death in case -
Prolonged HOCM disease can lead to the following complications -
This surgical procedure is recommended for patients who have a higher risk or are too sick, or too old for open heart surgery. It was first tested in 2002 on patients with severe aortic stenosis (a narrowing of the aortic valve opening), who were considered unfit for open heart surgery.
Heart failure is a serious condition marked by the inefficiency of the heart muscles to pump blood to different parts of the body. Also referred to as congestive heart failure, the condition can prove to be life-threatening if not addressed immediately. Such patients are often recommended to undergo a heart transplant, a surgical procedure that involves the replacement of a diseased or non-functional part of the patient’s heart with a healthy heart taken from a deceased donor.
Over the past few decades, various innovations and advancements in the field of cardiology have helped us to learn more and more about the human heart, its functioning, and the diseases that affect it.