What is Bariatric Surgery?
Bariatric surgery is a clinical procedure assisting people with obesity to shed weight and make modifications to their digestive system. The main aim of bariatric surgery is to decrease the stomach size or change the digestive process causing weight loss. This surgical procedure is often recommended to people who cannot lose weight through methods like diet, exercise, etc., and are also experiencing health problems due to obesity.
If you intend to get the bariatric surgery done, you can get in touch with the best bariatric surgeon in Kolkata at The CMRI. You will find the most experienced and highly skilled healthcare professionals here who will ensure the proper diagnosis and best treatment solutions.
Types of Bariatric Surgery
Some of the main types of bariatric surgeries or procedures are:
- Gastric bypass or Roux-en-Y
- Sleeve gastrectomy
- Adjustable gastric banding
- Biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch
Why is Bariatric Surgery done?
Various reasons are there why bariatric surgery is performed. Here are some of these reasons:
- Serious obesity- People who have a body mass index of more than 49, are recommended for bariatric surgery.
- Obesity-related health problems- Bariatric surgeons in Kolkata recommend this procedure when a patient is suffering from serious health issues because of obesity. These problems are sleep apnea, diabetes, high blood pressure, type 2 diabetes, etc.
- Enhancing quality of life- Bariatric surgery is useful for people who are interested in improving their overall well-being by advancing considerable weight loss, enhancing mobility, and self-esteem, and improving mental well-being.
- Weight management long-term- With bariatric surgery, one can achieve the goal of long-term weight management by modifying the digestive system and assisting patients to maintain a healthy weight for a long- time.
- Metabolic modifications- Some forms of bariatric surgery can consist of metabolic modifications like changing hormonal levels, and impacting conditions like diabetes.
How is Bariatric Surgery done?
Bariatric surgery is done through several methods and the particular procedure relies on different factors like the health of a patient and the surgeon’s suggestion. Here is an overview of bariatric surgical procedures depending on their types:
- Gastric bypass- It is performed by creating a stomach pouch through stomach division. After the rearrangement of the small intestine is done to link the new stomach pouch. It helps in diminishing the consumption of food and nutrient absorption.
- Sleeve gastrectomy- The bariatric surgeon will perform this surgery by removing the stomach’s portion leading to a sleeve that looks like the shape of a banana. It helps in restricting the food amount the stomach can manage, endorsing weight loss.
- Gastric banding- In this type, the surgeon will initiate placing an adjustable band across the stomach’s upper part, forming a small pouch. This type assists in restricting food intake and stimulating the fullness feeling.
- Duodenal switch- In this type, the surgeon ensures reducing the stomach with the small intestines rerouting. It limits the intake of food and absorbs the nutrients
- Biliopancreatic diversion- In this type of bariatric surgery, the surgeon ensures the small intestine's extensive bypassing. It helps in considerable weight loss, however, it involves a huge risk of nutritional deficiencies.
These surgical procedures are done through a laparoscopic method. It involves small incisions and a system guided by the camera. In severe cases, there might be a need for open surgery but that depends from person to person. Before choosing the method, it is vital to discuss the risks, benefits, and outcomes with one of the best bariatric surgeons in Kolkata.
Who performs Bariatric Surgery?
Bariatric surgery is done by expert surgeons referred to as bariatric weight loss surgeons. They have the skills and experience to perform the surgery and assist the patients in accomplishing their goal of weight loss for any reason. Before going through bariatric surgery, it is recommended to consult the best bariatric surgeon in Kolkata and other healthcare team members such as dietitians. They will help in assessing the complete appropriateness of the procedure and confirming comprehensive support during the process.
Why should I choose CMRI Kolkata for Bariatric Surgery?
The Calcutta Medical Research Institute (CMRI) is one of the largest multispecialty hospitals in Kolkata. Our hospital is equipped with state-of-the-art technology, revolutionizing the healthcare industry for the best surgical outcomes. In addition, CMRI has several eminent specialists, doctors, and healthcare providers of national and international reputations for comprehensive and personalized treatment. CMRI provides patient-centric care and empathy from internationally trained nurses to ensure holistic care for patients. Here are a few advantages of choosing the CMRI for bariatric surgery in Kolkata:
- Highly qualified and experienced doctors
- 440-bed capacity along with cutting-edge technology and the latest medical equipment
- Hygienic and patient-friendly infrastructure
- Thorough screening and diagnosis
- Transparent Pricing Structure for cost-effective treatment
- Patient-centric, high-quality care for a high success rate
- Pain management and palliative care
- Complete and coordinated care for patients with all types of cancers.
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