Pulmonary hypertension is a lung disease. It occurs when blood pressure in the vessels of the lungs rises. This causes the heart to work harder to pump blood. If left untreated, this can lead to serious health problems.
Pulmonary hypertension affects the lungs and heart. It raises pressure in lung arteries, making blood flow harder. A type called pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) blocks or narrows lung vessels. This increases strain on the heart and weakens it. The condition may worsen over time. There is no cure, but treatment can help. It may ease symptoms and improve breathing. With care, people can live longer and feel better.
Symptoms of pulmonary hypertension do not appear in the early stages. As the condition progresses, the symptoms become more noticeable. Common signs include:
Several factors can cause pulmonary hypertension. It may be linked to other diseases or occur on its own. Some common causes include:
|
Cause |
Description |
|
Heart diseases |
Conditions like heart failure or valve disorders can contribute to this problem. |
|
Lung diseases |
COPD, pulmonary fibrosis, or sleep apnoea can also be responsible for this condition. |
|
Blood clots |
Blockages in lung arteries raise pressure. |
|
Genetics |
Family history increases the risk. |
|
Autoimmune diseases |
Conditions like lupus or scleroderma can also be a cause of this condition. |
|
Liver disease |
Cirrhosis can lead to lung pressure issues. |
|
Certain medications |
Some diet pills or drugs may trigger it. |
Your doctors might prescribe several tests to diagnose pulmonary hypertension. Through early detection, you can manage your symptoms and prevent complications. Tests may include:
There is no cure for the disease, but treatment can help control symptoms. The treatment can reduce pressure in the arteries of the lungs and improve heart function. The most common treatments for pulmonary hypertension are:
Medications
Oxygen Therapy
Lifestyle Changes
Surgical Options
If the condition worsens and medication does not manage the symptoms, your doctor may recommend surgeries.
Experienced Specialists: We have a team of skilled doctors and cardiologists. They specialise in lung and heart diseases.
Advanced Diagnostic Technology: We have state-of-the-art machines for accurate diagnosis. Early detection ensures better treatment results.
Personalised Treatment Plans: We provide a customised treatment approach for each patient. We also focus on managing symptoms and improving quality of life.
Comprehensive Facilities: Pharmacy, labs, and rehab services under one roof. 24/7 emergency care for critical cases.
CMRI Hospital is committed to providing the best treatment for pulmonary hypertension. With expert care and modern technology, patients can live healthier lives.
Pulmonary hypertension cannot be fully reversed, but a healthy diet, regular light exercise, and avoiding smoking can help manage symptoms.
Life expectancy depends on the severity and treatment. With proper care, many people live for years while managing their symptoms.
Severe shortness of breath, extreme fatigue, chest pain, swelling, and heart failure symptoms may appear in the final stage.
Some cases of newborn pulmonary hypertension improve with treatment, but severe cases need intensive care and may have long-term effects.
© 2024 RBH Jaipur. All Rights Reserved.
