What are the advantages of laparoscopic/robotic gallbladder surgery over traditional open gallbladder surgery? 

The advantages of laparoscopic/robotic gallbladder surgery over traditional open gallbladder surgery are summarised below:

Feature	Laparoscopic/Robotic Surgery	Open Surgery
Incision size	Small, keyhole incisions	Larger, single incision
Recovery time	Generally shorter	Longer
Postoperative pain	Typically less	Typically more
Hospital stay	Shorter (often same-day discharge)	Longer
Cosmetic result	Minimal scarring	More noticeable scar
Return to normal activities	Quicker	Slower

However, the choice between laparoscopic/robotic and open surgery depends on individual patient factors and surgeon expertise. Each method has its own set of advantages and should be considered in the context of the patient's overall health and specific circumstances.

What is the diagnosis before a gallstone treatment?

Your doctor will check your eyes and skin for colour changes, indicating jaundice from excess bilirubin. Diagnostic tests will be conducted, like:

1. Ultrasound: Preferred for gallstone disease and acute cholecystitis detection.
2. Abdominal CT scan: Images of liver and abdomen.
3. Gallbladder radionuclide scan: Injects radioactive substance to detect infections or blockages in bile ducts.
4. Blood tests: Measure bilirubin levels and liver function. These tests help diagnose and monitor conditions.

What are the pre-treatment/surgery instructions for a gallstone treatment?

Before gallstone treatment or surgery, patients receive specific instructions:

• Fasting: Abstain from food and drink, including water.
• Medication: Adjust medication as directed by the healthcare provider.
• Evaluation: Undergo preoperative tests such as blood work and imaging scans.
• Risk discussion: Engage in a thorough discussion on the procedure's risks and benefits.
• Smoking: Quit smoking to minimise surgical risks.
• Substance use: Stay away from recreational drugs and alcohol.
• Transportation: Make plans for your travel to and from the hospital.
• Dietary guidelines: Follow specific dietary instructions.
• Hygiene: Shower with antibacterial soap before surgery.
• Fasting rules: Adhere strictly to fasting guidelines to prevent procedure cancellation or delay.

Following these instructions ensures optimal surgical outcomes and reduces the likelihood of complications.

What are the post-surgery instructions for a gallstone treatment?

After gallstone treatment like laparoscopic cholecystectomy, post-surgery instructions include:

• Activity and rest: Gradually increase activity level while ensuring plenty of rest.
• Pain management: Follow prescribed medication or over-the-counter pain relievers.
• Dietary guidelines: Start with clear liquids, avoid fatty foods, and reintroduce high-fibre foods gradually.
• Incision care: Keep incisions clean, and dry, and follow wound care instructions.
• Monitoring for complications: Watch for signs like fever, excessive pain, or bleeding; contact healthcare providers if noted.
• Follow-up appointments: Attend all scheduled visits for monitoring and addressing concerns.
• Gradual return to normal activities: Resume normal activities cautiously, avoiding heavy lifting or strenuous exercise.
• Medication management: Take prescribed medications, including antibiotics if prescribed.
• Avoid alcohol and tobacco: Steer clear of alcohol and tobacco to promote healing and prevent complications.

How do you recover after a gallstone treatment?

Recovering from gallstone treatment varies depending on the procedure:

Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy (Gallbladder Removal)

• Short hospital stay
• Pain management with prescribed medications
• Gradual transition to solid foods
• Light activities encouraged
• Follow-up with a surgeon for monitoring and stitches removal.

Medication

• Dietary changes to prevent gallstone formation
• Strict medication compliance
• Regular check-ups with a doctor for monitoring.

Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)

• Gradual diet progression
• Monitoring for complications like pancreatitis
• Regular follow-ups and imaging tests.

Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL)

• Follow-up appointments and imaging tests
• Pain management with OTC medications
• Low-fat diet recommendation.

Follow the healthcare provider's instructions and seek help for any concerns.

Why should you choose CMRI Hospitals in Kolkata for gallstone treatment?

CMRI Hospital, Kolkata is among the eminent multi-special hospitals operating in the city for decades. The hospital has integrated the most amazing and experienced doctors including other staff members. We ensure dedicating ourselves to offering exceptional and satisfactory patient care. The primary objective behind the inception of this hospital is to make healthcare services available to everyone at an affordable cost including the finest treatment. So, if you are looking for a general surgeon in Kolkata, then get in touch with our most skilled and highly talented healthcare professionals at CMRI.