Rotator cuff repair is a surgical procedure performed to fix a torn tendon in your shoulder. The rotator cuff is a group of muscles and tendons that surround the shoulder joint and help you lift and rotate your arm. When these tendons are torn, you may experience pain, weakness, or limited movement. Rotator cuff repair surgery aims to repair these tears, reduce pain, and restore normal shoulder function.
Rotator cuff surgery is an operation used to repair torn tendons in the shoulder. Depending on the severity and size of the tear, the surgeon may use different surgical techniques. Common approaches include:
Both techniques aim to restore shoulder function, reduce pain, and improve mobility.
Not every rotator cuff injury requires surgery. Your doctor may recommend rotator cuff repair surgery if:
Early treatment can help prevent further damage and improve recovery outcomes.
Rotator cuff tear treatment includes several shoulder conditions, including:
With proper surgical care, these conditions can be effectively managed, helping you regain strength and movement in your shoulder.
The rotator cuff repair procedure varies depending on the surgical technique used.
This procedure is performed using a tiny camera (arthroscope) inserted through small incisions. The surgeon views the shoulder on a screen and uses specialised instruments to repair the torn tendon. This method is less invasive, causes minimal tissue damage, and results in faster recovery and smaller scars.
This approach involves making a larger incision to directly access the torn tendon. It is often used for large or complex tears and allows the surgeon to repair severe damage with greater precision.
During surgery, the torn tendon is reattached to the bone using sutures or anchors. After the procedure, the shoulder is immobilised in a sling for a few weeks. Physical therapy is essential after surgery to restore strength, flexibility, and movement. Your doctor will provide a structured rehabilitation plan to support safe and effective recovery.
As with any surgery, rotator cuff repair carries some risks, including:
Your surgeon will discuss these risks in detail and help you make an informed decision.
At CK Birla Hospitals, Jaipur, we provide expert rotator cuff injury treatment with personalised care. Our experienced shoulder specialists are skilled in both arthroscopic and open rotator cuff repair techniques. We focus on:
By choosing CK Birla Hospitals, Jaipur, you receive world-class treatment in a caring environment, helping your shoulder heal effectively and restoring normal function.
Full recovery usually takes 4 to 6 months, depending on the size of the tear and adherence to rehabilitation.
Some discomfort is normal, but pain is managed with medications, ice therapy, and guided exercises.
Small or partial tears may improve with rest, physical therapy, and pain management, but complete tears often require surgery.
Untreated tears can lead to chronic pain, weakness, and worsening shoulder function over time.
Light work may resume in 4–6 weeks, while sports or heavy activities typically require 4–6 months.
The risk of re-tear depends on tear size, age, and rehabilitation compliance and is generally 10–20% for small tears, with higher rates for larger tears.
Sleeping on your back or on the non-operated side with pillow support can help reduce discomfort.
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