Prostatectomy Surgery in Kolkata

What is Prostatectomy Surgery?

A prostatectomy is a surgical procedure in which a part of or the entire prostate gland is removed. In men, the prostate is a small gland in front of the rectum and directly beneath the bladder. The organ is responsible for producing seminal fluid, which nurtures and carries sperm. Prostate cancer and benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), which is characterised by an enlarged prostate that might result in urinary problems, are the two conditions that are commonly treated by prostatectomy. If you have been recommended for prostatectomy, book your appointment with best renal doctor in Kolkata to achieve successful and optimal outcomes.

Benefits of Prostatectomy Surgery

Individuals with severe BPH or prostate cancer can benefit broadly from prostatectomy in several ways. Here are some of the benefits offered by this surgical procedure:

Cancer Control: Prostatectomy is possibly a definitive treatment option for individuals with localised prostate cancer, as it can eliminate the cancer and decrease the chance of recurrence.
Symptom Relief: Prostatectomy can hugely improve a patient's quality of life by minimising symptoms such as frequent urination, difficulty peeing, and urine retention in cases of BPH.
Decreased Complication Risk: Prostatectomy can also help reduce the risk of complications like renal issues or bladder damage that might occur from untreated prostate issues by treating the underlying condition.

Types of Prostatectomy Surgery

Prostatectomy surgery can be carried out using different types depending on the patient's condition and its severity:

Radical Prostatectomy: It involves removing the complete prostate gland, usually for cancer treatment.
Simple Prostatectomy: In this type, the surgeon removes some part of the prostate, and is usually recommended for BPH treatment.
Laparoscopic Prostatectomy: This minimally invasive surgery uses small incisions and a camera.
Robotic Prostatectomy: This advanced minimally invasive technique is performed using robotic assistance for precision.

Why is Prostatectomy Surgery Performed?

Prostatectomy is recommended for several reasons depending on the underlying medical condition such as:

Prostate Cancer: A prostatectomy may be performed to remove the malignant tissue and prevent it from spreading if the cancer is limited to the prostate.
Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH): Prostatectomy can alleviate urine symptoms and improve bladder function in severe cases of BPH that don’t respond to medication or other treatment options.
Chronic Prostatitis: In rare instances, a prostatectomy may be performed due to consistent prostate inflammation that is not relieved by other means.

Cost of Prostatectomy Surgery

The type of operation, the physician's experience, the hospital or clinic where the procedure is done, and the location are the factors that influence the cost of prostatectomy surgery. Prostatectomy surgery might cost approximately INR 2,00,000-4,00,000 on average. Preoperative testing, anaesthesia, hospital costs, surgeon fees, and postoperative care are often involved. It's crucial to speak with the insurance company and healthcare provider to learn about the coverage and any possible additional costs linked to the surgery.

Risks and Complications of Prostatectomy Surgery

Prostatectomy has significant risks and certain possible complications, just like any other surgical surgery. However, the procedure is often safe, it's critical to identify the following:

An infection within the urinary system.
Bleeding, although some bleeding is normal but if it’s severe it requires additional care.
Urinary incontinence, temporary or permanent.
Erectile Dysfunction, however, it’s rare.
Scar tissue may develop that may need further care.

Pre-instructions for Prostatectomy Surgery

To guarantee the best possible result and reduce the risk of problems, there are certain steps to be followed before prostatectomy. Here are some of them:

Medical Assessment: A comprehensive assessment by the medical professional that includes imaging studies, blood tests, and other diagnostic procedures to identify the severity of the ailment and overall health.
Medications: Certain medications, such as blood thinners, may aggravate the risk of bleeding during surgery; so the health provider may advise to stop using them.
Dietary Restrictions: The patient is asked to adhere to certain dietary guidelines like not eating or drinking before the surgery.
Alcohol and Smoking: Before surgery, it is crucial to abstain from alcohol and quit smoking as these can delay healing and raise the chance of problems.
Make Arrangements: Make arrangements for someone to assist the patient after surgery and during the first stages of recovery.

Post-instructions for Prostatectomy Surgery

It's critical to follow postoperative care instructions after prostatectomy surgery to support recovery and minimise the risk of complications:

Pain Management: As recommended, take the medications and your healthcare practitioner for any extreme pain, the doctor usually recommends painkillers.
Handling Injuries: Make sure that the surgical site is dry and clean. It is crucial to keep an eye on the signs of infection, such as redness, swelling, or discharge, and according to the surgeon’s advice.
Limitations on Activities: After surgery, the patient must refrain from hard lifting, vigorous exercise, and sexual activity to support healing.
Diet and Hydration: It is important to include eating a well-balanced diet to aid in recovery and drinking lots of water to stay hydrated.
Catheter Care: In case, a urinary catheter is placed, the patient should follow instructions for its care and maintenance.
Follow-up Appointments: After surgery, the patient should not miss scheduled follow-up appointments to track recovery and address any concerns.

Recovery After Prostatectomy Surgery

Depending on the patient and the type of operation, recovery from a prostatectomy surgery varies. An outline of the normal recuperation procedure is provided below:

After surgery, most patients may have to spend one to three days in the hospital so that the healthcare team can keep an eye on the recovery and take care of any urgent postoperative issues during this period.
The patient might feel some discomfort, exhaustion, and trouble urinating in the first few weeks after surgery. It's important to have sufficient sleep, adhere to the doctor's recommendations, and slowly boost exercise levels.
Most patients can return to mild activities in a few weeks, but it might take a few months for them to completely return to their regular routines and jobs.
Long-term recovery might take around a year, and some patients may experience persistent problems such as urinary incontinence or erectile dysfunction. Rehabilitation and physical therapy can help improve these conditions over time.

Why Should you Choose CMRI Hospital, Kolkata for Prostatectomy Treatment?

The Calcutta Medical Research Institute (CMRI) is one of the largest multispecialty hospitals in Kolkata. Our hospital is equipped with state-of-the-art technology, revolutionizing the healthcare industry for the best surgical outcomes. In addition, CMRI has several eminent specialists, doctors, and healthcare providers of national and international reputations for comprehensive and personalized treatment. CMRI provides patient-centric care and empathy from internationally trained nurses to ensure holistic patient care. Here are a few advantages of choosing the CMRI for Prostatectomy Treatment in Kolkata:

Highly qualified and experienced doctors
440-bed capacity along with cutting-edge technology and the latest medical equipment
Hygienic and patient-friendly infrastructure
Thorough screening and diagnosis
Transparent Pricing Structure for cost-effective treatment
Patient-centric, high-quality care for a high success rate
Pain management and palliative care
Complete and coordinated care for patients

Our Clinical Experts

Dr. Sunil Kumar

Senior Consultant Nephrologist & Kidney Transplant Physician - Renal Sciences Experience: 18+ Years