Epilepsy is a neurological health disorder that influences the brain by forming abnormal activities. It causes the problem of seizures, uncommon behaviour frequently, awareness loss, and sensations as well. This health condition doesn’t target one specific age group and can involve young people, adults, old, and children.
Epilepsy diagnosis is done when an individual experiences more than two episodes of seizures. Seizure is known as the unexpected rush of anomalous electric actions in the brain.
According to the World Health Organisation (WHO) research, epilepsy affects more than 50 million people all across the globe. When we talk about the most affected people by this problem then it usually involves young children and elders. On the other hand, men are the most targeted population and they tend to develop this problem faster than women.
There is an epilepsy classification by healthcare providers that involves identifying the presence and absence of muscle activity. There are two primary epilepsy types and they are focal onset seizures and generalized onset seizures.
It is a type known as the reflection of individuals experiencing seizures who are awake. In this type, an individual is very well aware during the seizure. It is also known as a simple partial seizure. The symptoms of this type are modifications in the senses, and changes in taste, smell, or sound.
An individual can also experience changes in emotions, and uncontrolled muscle jerking specifically in the arms and legs. One can also experience flashing lights, feeling dizzy, and a tingling sensation.
In this kind of seizure, an individual goes confused or doesn’t have an awareness when they are experiencing the seizure. The most common symptoms are blank stare, and repetitive movements such as blinking, chewing motion, and finger or hand motions.
In around 70% of the cases, the epilepsy causes are not known, however, there are known causes which include:
The primary epilepsy symptom is recurrent seizures, although it depends on the type of seizure an individual is experiencing.
The symptoms of epilepsy are:
People with epilepsy disease usually go through a similar seizure type and have similar symptoms as well.
You must visit a doctor when you observe the signs of epilepsy or think that you have had one recently. It doesn’t imply that you have epilepsy disease but it is important to be sure about the problem you experienced.
You must not delay calling an ambulance if:
If you think that you might have a seizure, firstly ensure to see a doctor at the earliest. Secondly, it is not always important that it is a sign of epilepsy disease, it can also reflect other health conditions. The doctor will assess your condition based on your clinical history and symptoms. They might order a neurological test so that they can evaluate your motor efficiencies and mental functionality.
The doctor also will ask you to get a complete blood count test done during epilepsy diagnosis. Blood tests are used to identify:
EEG or electroencephalogram is a test that helps in epilepsy diagnosis. The test is painless and non-invasive that includes electrodes placed on your scalp so that any abnormal activities or patterns are identified. The doctor also sometimes asks for some particular task to perform during the test.
There are cases when doctors perform the test even when they are asleep. With the help of imaging tests, it becomes easier to diagnose the issues like tumors and other anomalies causing seizures. These tests are:
Epilepsy treatment assists an individual with fewer seizures and prevents them entirely as well. The doctor plans the treatment based on:
There are epilepsy treatment options that involve:
The Calcutta Medical Research Institute or CMRI is among the multi-specialty hospitals committing itself to fulfill the supreme care to its patients. We have incorporated highly-skilled and qualified neurologist doctors. They make sure that complications are prevented by giving words of encouragement to the patients for following the instructions after the pre-operative and post-operative procedures.
Our commitment is to offer remarkable services throughout your journey with us. Patient-focused and physician-directed are the two primary elements of our organization.
If you have been looking out for epilepsy treatment, then you should choose our neurologist specialists, and here is why:
The length of a seizure usually is from a few seconds to minutes but it entirely depends on the seizure type an individual is experiencing.
The most triggered seizure behaviours are sleep deprivation, alcohol consumption, stress, and hormonal shifts linked to menstruation among women. However, the most powerful seizure factor is lack of sleep.
Yes, people with epilepsy diseases usually suffer from other conditions such as anxiety, depression, migraine headaches, and epilepsy itself. It is also found that individuals suffering from epilepsy can suffer from the problems like disorders of mood, psychosis, and personality disorders.
You must seek the help of a neurologist specializing in upholding the functionalities of the brain and nervous system. They will assist you with epilepsy diagnosis and treatment.
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