Overactive bladder refers to a group of symptoms that affect how often you urinate and how urgently you feel the need to go. It can be triggered by factors such as abdominal injury, infections, nerve-related problems, certain medications, and even specific types of fluids. Treatment usually includes lifestyle changes, prescribed medicines and, in some cases, nerve stimulation therapies.
Overactive bladder means the bladder muscles become overly active and squeeze suddenly, even when the bladder is not full. This creates a strong and sudden urge to urinate.
In simple terms, the bladder sends a “time to go” signal repeatedly, even when very little urine is present. This can disturb your daily routine, sleep, travel and overall confidence.
Both men and women can experience OAB.
Identifying the symptoms early and getting proper treatment can bring significant improvement.
People with OAB may experience one or more of the following:
Symptoms may range from mild to more disruptive.
Many people try drinking less water to control the symptoms, but this often makes the condition worse. Seeking medical help early provides the best results.
OAB occurs when the nerves or muscles that control the bladder do not work as they should. Common causes include:
In some cases, no clear cause is found. This is known as idiopathic OAB. Determining the cause helps us choose the right treatment.
At CK Birla Hospital, Jaipur, our specialists take time to understand your symptoms and lifestyle. Diagnosis may include:
These tests are simple and safe and help us develop the most effective treatment plan.
Treatment depends on the severity of your symptoms and the underlying cause. Our aim is to help you gain better bladder control and improve daily comfort.
These habits can help when followed consistently:
These steps work well for many patients.
Your doctor may prescribe medicines that help:
Medicines are selected based on your age, health and symptoms.
Our trained physiotherapists guide you through exercises that strengthen pelvic muscles and improve bladder control naturally. This is especially useful for women after pregnancy and older adults.
If medications aren’t effective enough, Botox injections may be given into the bladder. These relax the bladder muscles and reduce urgency for several months. It is a small but highly effective procedure.
This therapy sends gentle electrical signals to the bladder nerves to reduce sudden contractions and control urgency. It is safe and helpful when other treatments aren’t sufficient.
Surgery is rarely required. It is considered only in severe cases when other treatments do not help. Our experienced urologists use modern and safe surgical approaches to improve bladder control.
For sensitive health concerns like OAB, choosing the right care matters. At CK Birla Hospital, Jaipur, we offer:
Our team listens to your concerns with patience and provides treatment tailored to your needs and lifestyle.
There is no single “best” medicine. Your doctor will choose one based on your age, health and symptoms.
It can disturb sleep, cause embarrassment, reduce social activities and make travel or work difficult.
Bladder training, pelvic exercises, limiting caffeine, drinking water in a balanced way and following medical advice all help.
No. OAB causes sudden strong urges to urinate. Incontinence means leakage. OAB can sometimes lead to leakage.
No. While it is more common with age, it can affect young individuals too, especially after childbirth or prostate issues.
Yes. Women often develop OAB due to childbirth and menopause. In men, it is often linked to prostate problems.
Symptoms may worsen, disturb sleep, cause infections and affect quality of life.
Yes. Stress and anxiety can increase urgency and frequency.
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