Bursitis refers to a medical condition which causes inflammation in the bursae (a small fluid-filled sac). Bursae cushions the bones, tendons and muscles near the joints. A patient with bursitis commonly experiences pain in the joints such as the shoulder, elbow, hips, knee, etc that perform repetitive motion.
Bursitis often leads to swelling and inflammation which can either be sudden or build up over time. Depending on the severity, bursitis may go away in a week or may take months to get treated. While the condition is common in the older population, it can affect any individual with jobs that involve a lot of stress on the joints.
Bursitis symptoms primarily include swelling, inflammation and redness around the joints. Patients with bursitis often experience the following:
Bursitis often causes pain in the joints that put pressure on the bursae. People usually into sports that involve throwing the ball, repeated heavy lifting over the head, extensive kneeling, etc, are at risk of getting bursitis. Occasionally, sudden injury or infection can also cause inflammation. However, depending on the medical health of the patient the severity of the condition may vary. Common risk factors that contribute to bursitis causes include:
Bursitis diagnosis involves a physical examination where the doctor will look for swelling and redness. Moreover, since heredity is a risk factor for bursitis, your family history may also be examined. In case of severe infections, the doctor may recommend the following tests which can confirm the inflammation of bursae:
Depending on the severity and type of Bursitis, the doctor may recommend different options for Bursitis treatment. The aim of the treatment is to stop inflammation and reduce the pain for an improved range of motion. Bursitis treatment include the following options:
Since bursitis is caused due to excess stress in the joints, it is important to prevent repetitive strain on such joints. It is also crucial to use proper precautions while engaging in any sports or activities to prevent injury or sudden pressure on the joints. Bursitis prevention mostly involves:
Consult the doctor for bursitis in case of the following:
While arthritis and bursitis are both associated with joint pain, arthritis is caused due to constant wear and tear of the cartilage. Bursitis is caused due to inflammation which can be short-term if treated in time.
Yes, there is a possibility of recurring bursitis in the same area due to repeated flare-ups. If the joint is exposed to repeated stress it can damage the bursae. Get in touch with the doctor if you are experiencing bursitis symptoms for early treatment.
Bursitis mostly occurs in joints that perform repetitive motion. There are over 150 bursae located in the body which can develop into bursitis over a period of time. Bursitis commonly occurs in:
Tennis elbow, medically known as lateral epicondylitis, is a form of tendinitis that affects the tendons of the elbow area.
Arthroscopy is a surgical technique in which a tube-like instrument is inserted into a joint to inspect, diagnose, and repair tissues.
Total Knee Replacement (TKR) popularly known as arthroplasty is a surgical procedure to relieve pain and restore normal function in the severely ailing knee joint. The surgery resurfaces a knee damaged by injury or arthritis.