Tuberculosis (TB) Treatment In Kolkata

What is Tuberculosis?

Tuberculosis is a potentially fatal bacterial condition that mostly affects the lungs but can also spread to other organs via the lymphatic and circulatory systems. The cause of tuberculosis (TB) is the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Highly contagious, the condition spreads through the air when an infected person talks, sneezes, or coughs, releasing microscopic droplets contaminated with bacteria. 

Book your appointment with one of the best health professionals at CMRI if you are searching for the best tuberculosis treatment in Kolkata. 

Types of Tuberculosis

Different kinds of tuberculosis can manifest depending on which organs are affected and whether the infection is latent or active.

  • Pulmonary tuberculosis: TB affecting the lungs most commonly found in people is known as pulmonary TB. It spreads through airborne droplets and is the most infectious type.
  • Extrapulmonary tuberculosis: In this type, the TB germs have moved outside of the lungs and impacted the kidneys, brain, spine, and lymph nodes, among other organs.
  • Latent TB: This form of the disease is caused by latent TB germs in the body, which do not cause any symptoms. It is not contagious, but it can become active under particular conditions.
  • Active tuberculosis: It can produce symptoms like fever, exhaustion, weight loss, and a chronic cough. If not treated right away, it can spread to other people.
  • Miliary tuberculosis: It is a rare form of tuberculosis in which the bacteria create minute lesions in multiple organs and grow widely throughout the body. This variety is usually more severe and challenging to deal with.

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Treatment Options for Tuberculosis

A mixture of antibiotics given over a long period is used to treat tuberculosis to completely eradicate the germs. The following are some TB treatment options:

  • First-Line Antituberculosis Drugs: An antibiotic regimen consisting of isoniazid, rifampin, ethambutol, and pyrazinamide administered for six to nine months is the typical treatment for active tuberculosis.
  • Directly Observed Therapy: With this method, medical professionals watch over patients as they take their prescriptions to guarantee compliance and stop the emergence of drug-resistant tuberculosis.
  • Treatment for Latent TB: To keep the germs from becoming active, people with latent TB are frequently put on isoniazid or rifampin for a few months.
  • Treatment for Drug-Resistant TB: Second-line treatments, such as injectable antibiotics and fluoroquinolones, are administered, frequently for a longer period, when the TB strain is resistant to first-line drugs.
  • Surgery: In rare instances where tuberculosis (TB) results in significant harm to the lungs or other organs, it could be essential to remove the damaged tissue through surgery. 

Why Should You Choose CMRI for Tuberculosis Treatment in Kolkata?

The Calcutta Medical Research Institute (CMRI) is one of the largest multispecialty hospitals in Kolkata. Our hospital is equipped with state-of-the-art technology, revolutionising the healthcare industry for the best surgical outcomes. In addition, CMRI has several eminent specialists, doctors, and healthcare providers of national and international reputations for comprehensive and personalised treatment. CMRI provides patient-centric care and empathy from internationally trained nurses to ensure holistic patient care. Here are a few advantages of choosing the CMRI for the best tuberculosis treatment in Kolkata: 

  • Highly qualified and experienced doctors
  • 440-bed capacity along with cutting-edge technology and the latest medical equipment
  • Hygienic and patient-friendly infrastructure
  • Thorough screening and diagnosis
  • Transparent Pricing Structure for cost-effective treatment
  • Patient-centric, high-quality care for a high success rate
  • Pain management and palliative care
  • Complete and coordinated care for patients

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