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CK Birla Hospitals does not ask for any payment for appointment confirmation. Please beware of fake calls asking for such payments and if you receive such a call, please report this to legal authorities or the cyber cell.

Diabetic Neuropathy

What Is Diabetic Neuropathy?

Diabetic neuropathy is a medical condition which harms your nervous system. The condition develops gradually due to a common complication of type-1 and type-2 diabetes which can injure nerves throughout the body (most commonly legs and feet). Almost 50% of people with diabetes are affected with diabetic neuropathy symptoms which can get worse if left untreated. 

 

What are the Different Types of Diabetic Neuropathy?

Doctors categorise different types of diabetic neuropathy depending on which part of the body it affects. Based on that, there are four main types - peripheral, autonomic, proximal, and focal neuropathy. 

 

Symptoms of a similar type of diabetic neuropathy can usually be managed by keeping your blood sugar levels under control and checking your feet and legs daily. Apply lotion on the feet and avoid wearing shoes which can cause discomfort. 

If the condition affects blood vessels, patients may experience a fast heartbeat, dizziness, low blood pressure, etc. Symptoms may also vary in men and women. Men may experience difficulty keeping an erection or have reduced ejaculations. Women may experience less vaginal lubrication and fewer orgasms. 

 

What are the Symptoms of Diabetic Neuropathy? 

Diabetic neuropathy symptoms vary from one patient to another depending upon the type and severity of nerve damage. Certain types of diabetic neuropathy target specific areas of the body which can affect men and women differently. However, common diabetic neuropathy symptoms include - 

 

When to see a Doctor for Diabetic Neuropathy Treatment?

Diabetes is a critical condition which causes long-term health disorders. Therefore, early diagnosis can help choose the most effective option for diabetic neuropathy treatment. Consult a doctor for a comprehensive diagnosis in case you are experiencing the following - 

 

What Causes Diabetic Neuropathy? 

Diabetic neuropathy is caused due to nerve damage that develops gradually due to long-term high blood sugar levels. The condition interferes with the ability of nerves to send signals. High blood sugar levels also weaken the walls of small blood vessels which supply oxygen and nutrients to the nerves. 

Apart from that, there are several risk factors which can increase the risk of complications and more likely to damage the nerves. These risk factors include - 

 

How Is Diabetic Neuropathy Diagnosed? 

Since the condition develops gradually, the patient may be unaware of the symptoms which can lead to diabetic neuropathy. However, regular health check-ups and early diagnosis can help in effective treatment. The doctor will analyse your medical history report and carefully examine your symptoms. The doctor may perform a physical examination and if required, may recommend diagnostic tests. Diabetic Neuropathy tests include the following - 

 

 

What are Treatment Methods for Diabetic Neuropathy?

Diabetic neuropathy treatment aims at slowing the progression and keeping the blood sugar levels under control. Doctors recommend the best way to do it is by lifestyle modifications and dietary restrictions. Since pain is a major symptom, the doctor may recommend certain medications to relieve pain and manage blood sugar levels. Blood sugar levels for most individuals must be targetted between 80 and 130 mg/dL before the meal and less than 180 mg/dL two to three hours after the meal. 

 

However, the effectiveness of diabetic neuropathy treatments can vary from one patient to another depending on their medical health and the severity of the condition. Get in touch with your doctor in case you are experiencing early symptoms of diabetic neuropathy. Pain-relieving prescription medications may include:

 

Why Choose CMRI for Diabetic Neuropathy Treatment in Kolkata?

The Calcutta Medical Research Institute (CMRI) is one of the largest multispecialty hospitals in Kolkata. Our hospital is equipped with state-of-the-art technology which has revolutionized the healthcare industry for the best surgical outcomes. 

In addition, our hospital has several eminent physicians, surgeons and healthcare providers of national and international repute for comprehensive and personalised treatment. CMRI provides patient-centric care and empathy from internationally trained nurses to ensure holistic care for patients seeking diabetic neuropathy treatment in Kolkata. Here are a few advantages of choosing CMRI for your diabetic neuropathy treatment - 

 

 

Get in touch with our leading specialists at CMRI, Kolkata for complete diabetic neuropathy treatment.

 

How To prevent Diabetic Neuropathy?

Diabetic neuropathy cannot be prevented but its effects can be minimized. Here are some factors which can minimise the effects of the condition and reduce the overall risk of complications - 

 

 

FAQs

What are the possible complications of Diabetic Neuropathy?

While there are several options for diabetic neuropathy treatment, there is a possibility of complications which include - 

  • Hypoglycemia unawareness 
  • Amputation of a toe, foot or leg
  • Urinary tract infections and urinary incontinence
  • Sharp drops in blood pressure
  • Digestive problems
  • Sexual dysfunction
  • Increased or decreased sweating

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