Bell’s palsy is a health condition that involves causing weakness or paralysis temporarily on one side of the face. It takes place when a nerve gets the hold of controlling your facial muscles and becomes swollen, compressed, and inflamed. It becomes difficult to smile or close the eyes properly with this condition.
Bell’s palsy is also called acute peripheral facial palsy of unknown cause. The condition can happen to anyone at any age. There is no exact cause known for the problem. According to professionals, the problem occurs due to swelling and nerve inflammation controlling the muscles.
It can also be an outcome of a viral infection.
The bell’s palsy signs and symptoms differ in seriousness such as from mild to complete paralysis. If the facial nerve is more exposed to inflammation and compression, the chances of paralysis become higher. It also takes time for the problem to heal and recover its functionality.
The bell’s palsy symptoms begin to grow after one or two weeks which include cold, ear infection, and eye infection.
The symptoms might appear abruptly and one can notice them after waking up in the morning or while trying to eat or drink. If an individual develops bell’s palsy, here are the following symptoms he/she can experience:
In research, it is found that the symptoms tend to grow within 72 hours and after that, they get stabilized. The problem can be treated but may require months or even years for the symptoms to disappear totally.
Bell’s palsy condition happens when the seventh cranial nerve experience compression or swelling that results in causing weakness or paralysis.
When it comes to understanding the cause of nerve damage, it is not known, however, as per medical experts, it is probably because of viral infection. Here are some of the bell’s palsy causes:
The risk of developing increases for certain people. One can be at risk if suffering from diabetes, lung infection, family history of the condition, and women who are pregnant.
The bell’s palsy diagnosis will be initiated by your doctor and he/she will begin with performing a physical evaluation to understand the weakness extent in the facial muscles. Your doctor will ask you certain questions that include identifying the bell’s palsy signs and symptoms, when you noticed the problem or when it happened.
It is important to comprehend that there is no particular lab test for identifying Bell's palsy disease. However, your doctor will or may order certain tests that can help with bell’s palsy diagnosis.
Here are the tests:
According to a study, it is found that Bell's palsy symptom goes away without requiring treatment. Although, it might take some time like a few weeks, months, or years for the muscles to regain their muscle strength. Here is Bell's palsy treatment that might be useful.
Your doctor might suggest medications that can benefit in treating the problem like:
One can also include home treatment as well for bell’s palsy such as:
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