Bell's Palsy

What is Bell's palsy?

Bell’s palsy is a health condition that involves causing weakness or paralysis temporarily on one side of the face. It takes place when a nerve gets the hold of controlling your facial muscles and becomes swollen, compressed, and inflamed. It becomes difficult to smile or close the eyes properly with this condition.

Bell’s palsy is also called acute peripheral facial palsy of unknown cause. The condition can happen to anyone at any age. There is no exact cause known for the problem. According to professionals, the problem occurs due to swelling and nerve inflammation controlling the muscles.

It can also be an outcome of a viral infection. If you are experiencing any such symptoms, you can consult our Neurologist in Kolkata for proper diagnosis and treatment.

The bell’s palsy signs and symptoms differ in seriousness such as from mild to complete paralysis. If the facial nerve is more exposed to inflammation and compression, the chances of paralysis become higher. It also takes time for the problem to heal and recover its functionality.

The bell’s palsy symptoms begin to grow after one or two weeks which include cold, ear infection, and eye infection.

The symptoms might appear abruptly and one can notice them after waking up in the morning or while trying to eat or drink. If an individual develops bell’s palsy, here are the following symptoms he/she can experience:

  • Unexpected weakness or paralysis on one side of the face.
  • Experiencing problems while trying to close the eye, lip, or on the completely affected side.
  • Cornea exposure
  • Eye irritation as it becomes tough to blink and dryness is also experienced.
  • Noticeable change in tears the eye forms.
  • Drooping on one side of the face and drooling
  • Noticeable change in taste and sensitivity to sound
  • Experiencing uncommon sensations in the face
  • Extreme pain in the face

In research, it is found that the symptoms tend to grow within 72 hours and after that, they get stabilized. The problem can be treated but may require months or even years for the symptoms to disappear totally.

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