Gestational diabetes is a form of diabetes experienced by females during pregnancy. It is determined by high levels of blood sugar that develop or are first identified during pregnancy.
During pregnancy, the body experiences countless hormonal changes which lead to affecting insulin, which is a hormone responsible for regulating blood sugar. In certain situations, the body doesn’t have the efficiency of producing enough insulin to fulfill the elevated demand which results in gestational diabetes.
There are various symptoms of gestational diabetes experienced by a female. Here are some of the most common gestational diabetes symptoms which include:
The exact cause of gestational diabetes is not comprehended entirely, but it is believed to inculcate an amalgamation of hormonal, genetic, and lifestyle factors. Some of the risk factors that contribute to gestational diabetes development:
Gestational diabetes is diagnosed by a healthcare provider around 24 to 28 weeks of pregnancy. This is a stage when hormones are produced by the placenta. It is an organ in the uterus and ensures supplying nutrients including oxygen to the baby. To confirm the diagnosis, healthcare providers will involve certain tests for testing blood sugar during pregnancy such as:
The main goal of gestational diabetes treatment is keeping levels of blood sugar within a target range to ensure the best health of a mother and the baby. The options for gestational diabetes treatment are:
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It is important to control gestational diabetes by following the instructions of a healthcare provider like making lifestyle changes, eating a healthy diet, regularly exercising, and checking blood sugar levels frequently.
You can avoid gestational diabetes by avoiding a diet full of sugar, limiting desserts and beverages, avoiding packaged fruit juices, not skipping meals, especially breakfast, etc.
Yes, usually gestational diabetes goes away after pregnancy but can again return in future pregnancies.
A Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR) or Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) is a surgical method performed to repair a compromised, blocked or narrowed artery which was causing disruption in the blood and oxygen supply to the heart. This surgical procedure is recommended for patients who have higher risk or are too sick, or too old for an open heart surgery.
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