All You Need to Know About Laparoscopic Surgeries

Osteopathy | Posted on 04/17/2020 by RBH

When it comes to treating abdominal diseases or urological health problems, laparoscopy surgeries have become a popular choice. Before the availability of laparoscopic surgeries, surgeons had to make a long incision on the patient’s belly. These incisions are 6-12 inches long and ultimately left a big scar. But in laparoscopic surgeries, surgeons only have to make tiny incisions that are only 0.5 cm long. That is the reason why most patients prefer laparoscopy instead of general surgery.

Also known as Keyhole Surgery, it’s a minimally invasive procedure that enables the best laparoscopic surgeon in Jaipur to perform complex treatment through small incisions. It’s named after laparoscopy, a surgical tool that has a high-definition video camera and light at the end of it. It’s a highly manoeuvrable and precise tool that can be inserted through a small incision to view the affected organs.

It allows your doctor to see the inside of your body on a video monitor and perform required treatments without opening your abdomen. Initially, it was used for only gallbladder surgery and gynaecological surgeries. However, it has now a go-to choice in surgeries related to abdomen and intestine areas and has a key role in infertility treatments.

How is it performed?

During laparoscopic surgery, the surgeon first puts the patient under anaesthesia and makes several small incisions on the abdomen. The size and numbers of these incisions depend on the disease, diagnosis and treatment type. Usually, it takes two to three incisions that are no more than a half-inch long. Then, they insert a laparoscope and other surgical instruments through these openings to operate on the affected area.

When is it performed?

Laparoscopy is used to look inside the abdomen and find the cause of pelvic or abdominal pain when other testing methods are unable to help with diagnosis. The best laparoscopic doctor in Jaipur recommends a laparoscopy to examine the internal organs for:

• an abdominal mass or tumour
• fluid in the abdominal cavity
• liver disease
• determining how far the cancer has progressed

What are the abdominal issues that laparoscopy can cater to?

In laparoscopy, our doctor can also perform an intervention to treat your condition right after diagnosing it. There are usually numerous health problems for which laparoscopy is the most effective treatment. Here are some of the abdominal problems that can be treated with a laparoscopy:

• Fibroids – Fibroids are benign growths that develop inside or outside the uterus. During laparoscopy, the surgeon will make two small cuts in the belly to insert the laparoscope and remove the fibroids.
• Ovarian cysts – These accumulations are fluid-filled sacs that occur inside or on the surface of an ovary. The surgeon will make tiny incisions and insert the laparoscope to access the ovaries and remove the cysts
• Endometriosis – It occurs when tissues that normally line the uterus start to grow outside of it in a woman. The surgeon will insert a lighted viewing laparoscope through a small incision and remove the tissues with lesser scarring and lesions.
• Pelvic prolapse – When the reproductive organs drop into the vagina, the surgeon performs a laparoscopy to repair the prolapse through tiny cuts in the abdomen.
• Hernia – For laparoscopic surgery, the surgeon will make a few small incisions near the hernia and inflate the abdomen with a harmless gas. Then, they will insert a laparoscope to repair the hernia and secure it with a surgical mesh.
• Hysterectomy – A hysterectomy is performed to treat cancer, abdominal bleeding, or other abdominal disorders. In this procedure, the surgeon will use laparoscopy to remove the tumour and surrounding tissues.

 What are the benefits of laparoscopic surgeries?

With traditional methods, you have to spend a week or more in the hospital for abdominal surgery, and total recovery might take up to 4 to 8 weeks. But laparoscopic surgery requires only one night's stay in the hospital, and total recovery takes only 2 or 3 weeks. That’s why the best laparoscopic surgeon in Jaipur recommends it for shorter hospital stays, speedy recovery, tiny scars and less pain than open surgery.